Every year millions of people suffer from thyroid disease. These numbers are increasing very fast. The reason is still many people are not aware of the signs and symptoms of underactive thyroid disorder.
This disease equally affects men and women. In this post, I will explain important symptoms of underactive thyroid that might help to diagnose the disease at an early stage. Few signs are common for men and women. That I had listed here.
What is underactive thyroid?
An underactive thyroid is also known as Hypothyroidism. Hypothyroidism – means your thyroid gland does not produce an adequate amount of certain vital hormones for your body.
These hormones have direct effects on your heart, muscles, brain, and nearly every part of your body. So accurate function of your thyroid gland is very important for your health.
Causes of underactive thyroid
An underactive thyroid may be due to a number of factors, which include
- Over-response to hyperthyroidism treatment
- Autoimmune disease
- Medications
- Thyroid surgery
- Radiation therapy
- Pituitary disorder
- Iodine deficiency
- Pregnancy
Common Symptoms of underactive thyroid
Signs of an underactive thyroid may vary, and it depends on the severity of the hormone deficiency. The following symptoms will help you to know the low-level thyroid disease in your body.
1. Tiredness:
If you are feeling tired on a regular basis, even after getting a full night’s sleep, then you should consult the doctor because the loss of energy and tiredness indicates underlying many health problems, and the thyroid is one of them.
2. weight gain in the thyroid:
If you haven’t changed any of your eating habits and still you are experiencing a sudden increase in your weight, it’s a sign of underactive thyroid. This is because your basal metabolic rate is greatly reduced, and your body is not able to burn calories naturally. Hence, you can experience sudden weight gain even if you are eating a completely healthy diet.
3. Being sensitive to cold:
If you become more sensitive to cold temperatures, then it could be due to an underactive thyroid. Low-level thyroid can slow down metabolism, which can lead to a drop in core body temperature.
4. Constipation:
Change in your bowel movements indicates that your thyroid is underactive. When your body is not producing enough hormones, your digestion process also slows down. As a result, you suffer from constipation on a regular basis.
5. Muscle Weakness:
If you are experiencing weakness in your muscle every time, then it could be a sign of Hypothyroidism. Sometimes, you may experience muscle cramps and stiffness too.
6. Depression
Sometimes everyone experiences depression in their life. That’s human nature and it goes away within a couple of days. But, if your depression stage lasts for a longer period, then it becomes a cause for concern. Low levels of thyroid hormones can cause changes in brain structure and functioning.
7. Dry Skin:
When your thyroid is underactive, the blood is not circulated properly in your body. It affects metabolism which can cause your body not to sweat as much as it needs to. So your body is not able to sweat and your skin can dry out.
8. Hair Loss:
Similar to other body parts thyroid hormone also regulates skin cells and hair follicles. So it is essential for better hair growth. Due to the low level of the thyroid, you may experience hair loss from the scalp, eyebrows, and other body parts.
These are the common signs that may experience by men and women. Apart from these signs,
- Women may also experience irregular or heavy periods.
- Elderly people with an underactive thyroid may experience memory loss problems.
- Children may experience a slower growth rate and development.
Here is List Of Underactive Thyroid Symptoms
If you experience any of these symptoms, then consult with your doctor and ask to be tested for an underactive thyroid. You can easily treat the low level of thyroid with medications.
If you leave it untreated, it can lead to serious complications, such as infertility, obesity, and heart disease.
I hope this information was helpful to you. Share your opinion in the comment section.
Reference: Healthline.com
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